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The Essence Guide

Thirty-eight flowers. One for every state of mind.

Bach flower remedies are a set of 38 gentle preparations, each one made for a particular state of mind rather than a symptom. This is a plain guide to all of them, without the vague language the subject usually attracts.

White horse chestnut flower candles, Aesculus hippocastanum, standing upright among green leaves
White Chestnut, for thoughts that go round and round. Photograph: Andrey Butko / Wikimedia Commons

Start with the feeling

Every remedy sits in one of seven groups. Pick the one that sounds closest and you have narrowed thirty-eight down to a handful.

What they actually are

Dr Edward Bach was a Harley Street bacteriologist who left his practice in 1930 to spend the last six years of his life working out this system. He finished it in 1936 and it has not changed since.

Each remedy is made by floating flowers in spring water in sunlight, or by boiling them, then preserving the water in brandy. What you buy is a small stock bottle that you dilute a few drops at a time.

Bach was insistent that the system should be simple enough to use without a practitioner. He kept it to thirty-eight, described each one in plain language, and expected people to choose for themselves by recognizing their own mood in a description. That is how this site is arranged, and it is a large part of why the remedies are still in steady use ninety years on.

How to take them

A single remedy
Two drops from the stock bottle in a glass of water, sipped through the day.
A personal mix
Two drops of each remedy into a 30ml bottle of spring water, then four drops from that, four times a day. Most people use up to six or seven at once.
How long to give it
Two weeks is a fair test. There is no dose to get right and no known way to take too much.